{"id":112,"date":"2026-07-26T20:34:49","date_gmt":"2026-07-26T12:34:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/coins\/ethereum-classic\/"},"modified":"2026-07-29T01:35:42","modified_gmt":"2026-07-28T17:35:42","slug":"ethereum-classic","status":"publish","type":"crypto_coin","link":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/vi\/coins\/ethereum-classic\/","title":{"rendered":"Ethereum Classic (ETC): C\u00e1ch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a giao d\u1ecbch ETC v\u00e0 Gas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ethereum Classic l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Layer 1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch EVM, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed chu\u1ed7i Ethereum ban \u0111\u1ea7u sau hard fork DAO n\u0103m 2016. ETC l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n gas c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, trong khi c\u00e1c th\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e0o proof-of-work t\u1ea1o kh\u1ed1i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt chu\u1ed7i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n k\u00fd giao d\u1ecbch theo phong c\u00e1ch Ethereum v\u1edbi nonce, gas limit v\u00e0 gas price. C\u00e1c th\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e0o s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i theo proof-of-work, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u1edd th\u00eam x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u00ec r\u1ee7i ro t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i chu\u1ed7i gi\u1ea3m theo x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t thay v\u00ec th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m tra finality c\u1ee7a proof-of-stake. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trang n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ETC v\u1edbi ETH, hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn proof-of-work v\u00e0 gas, v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi g\u1eedi ho\u1eb7c tri\u1ec3n khai.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Ethereum Classic, ph\u00ed gas ETC, t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n EVM, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng minh, r\u1ee7i ro x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi Ethereum.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-112","crypto_coin","type-crypto_coin","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ethereum Classic (ETC): Transactions and Gas | BitcoinToolkit<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Understand Ethereum Classic proof of work, ETC gas, EVM accounts, smart contracts, confirmation risk and the difference from Ethereum.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/vi\/coins\/ethereum-classic\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ethereum Classic (ETC): Transactions and Gas | BitcoinToolkit\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Understand Ethereum Classic proof of work, ETC gas, EVM accounts, smart contracts, confirmation risk and the difference from Ethereum.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/vi\/coins\/ethereum-classic\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"BitcoinToolkit\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-07-28T17:35:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Ethereum Classic (ETC): Transactions and Gas | BitcoinToolkit\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Understand Ethereum Classic proof of work, ETC gas, EVM accounts, smart contracts, confirmation risk and the difference from Ethereum.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ecdc\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 ph\u00fat\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bitcointoolkit.top\\\/coins\\\/ethereum-classic\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bitcointoolkit.top\\\/coins\\\/ethereum-classic\\\/\",\"name\":\"Ethereum Classic (ETC): Transactions and Gas | BitcoinToolkit\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bitcointoolkit.top\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-07-26T12:34:49+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-07-28T17:35:42+00:00\",\"description\":\"Understand Ethereum Classic proof of work, ETC gas, EVM accounts, smart contracts, confirmation risk and the difference from Ethereum.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bitcointoolkit.top\\\/coins\\\/ethereum-classic\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"vi\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/bitcointoolkit.top\\\/coins\\\/ethereum-classic\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bitcointoolkit.top\\\/coins\\\/ethereum-classic\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bitcointoolkit.top\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Coins\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bitcointoolkit.top\\\/coins\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Ethereum Classic (ETC): How ETC Transactions and Gas Work\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bitcointoolkit.top\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bitcointoolkit.top\\\/\",\"name\":\"BitcoinToolkit\",\"description\":\"Crypto tools, coin guides and practical blockchain knowledge.\",\"alternateName\":\"Bitcoin Toolkit\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bitcointoolkit.top\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"vi\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bitcointoolkit.top\\\/vi\\\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bitcointoolkit.top\\\/vi\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"BitcoinToolkit\",\"alternateName\":\"Bitcoin Toolkit\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bitcointoolkit.top\\\/vi\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Ethereum Classic (ETC): Giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 Ph\u00ed Gas | BitcoinToolkit","description":"Hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Ethereum Classic, ph\u00ed gas ETC, t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n EVM, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng minh, r\u1ee7i ro x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi Ethereum.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/vi\/coins\/ethereum-classic\/","og_locale":"vi","og_type":"article","og_title":"Ethereum Classic (ETC): Transactions and Gas | BitcoinToolkit","og_description":"Understand Ethereum Classic proof of work, ETC gas, EVM accounts, smart contracts, confirmation risk and the difference from Ethereum.","og_url":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/vi\/coins\/ethereum-classic\/","og_site_name":"BitcoinToolkit","article_modified_time":"2026-07-28T17:35:42+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_title":"Ethereum Classic (ETC): Transactions and Gas | BitcoinToolkit","twitter_description":"Understand Ethereum Classic proof of work, ETC gas, EVM accounts, smart contracts, confirmation risk and the difference from Ethereum.","twitter_misc":{"\u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ecdc":"1 ph\u00fat"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/coins\/ethereum-classic\/","url":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/coins\/ethereum-classic\/","name":"Ethereum Classic (ETC): Giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 Ph\u00ed Gas | BitcoinToolkit","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/#website"},"datePublished":"2026-07-26T12:34:49+00:00","dateModified":"2026-07-28T17:35:42+00:00","description":"Hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Ethereum Classic, ph\u00ed gas ETC, t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n EVM, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng minh, r\u1ee7i ro x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi Ethereum.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/coins\/ethereum-classic\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"vi","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/coins\/ethereum-classic\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/coins\/ethereum-classic\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Coins","item":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/coins\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Ethereum Classic (ETC): How ETC Transactions and Gas Work"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/#website","url":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/","name":"BitcoinToolkit","description":"C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 coin v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c blockchain th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.","alternateName":"Bitcoin Toolkit","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"vi","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/vi\/#organization"}},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/vi\/#organization","name":"BitcoinToolkit","alternateName":"Bitcoin Toolkit","url":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/vi\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/crypto_coin\/112","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/crypto_coin"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/crypto_coin"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/crypto_coin\/112\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":549,"href":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/crypto_coin\/112\/revisions\/549"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=112"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}