{"id":32,"date":"2026-07-25T21:23:43","date_gmt":"2026-07-25T13:23:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/coins\/ethereum\/"},"modified":"2026-07-29T01:35:23","modified_gmt":"2026-07-28T17:35:23","slug":"ethereum","status":"publish","type":"crypto_coin","link":"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/ru\/coins\/ethereum\/","title":{"rendered":"Ethereum (ETH): \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442-\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ethereum is a smart-contract platform with an account-based state model, and ETH is its protocol-native asset. Externally owned accounts can sign transactions, while contract accounts execute deployed code. Transactions consume gas, can update balances and contract storage, and produce receipts after execution. Ethereum uses proof-of-stake consensus with validators, block proposals, attestations and checkpoint finality. Market references on this page keep CoinGecko USD data separate from the Binance Spot ETH\/USDT market.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0437 Ethereum, \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442-\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 EVM \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Layer 2 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-32","crypto_coin","type-crypto_coin","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ethereum (ETH): Gas Fees and Smart Contracts | BitcoinToolkit<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Understand Ethereum gas fees, smart contracts, EVM execution and Layer 2 scaling with practical transaction guidance.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bitcointoolkit.top\/ru\/coins\/ethereum\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ethereum (ETH): Gas Fees and Smart 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